Paleo surface topography
Earth’s reconstructed global surface topography from the beginning of the Cenozoic era (66 Million years ago) until today.
Data visualisations are graphical representations of scientific data, using tools like axes, scales, and colour gradients to quantify and display information. Through charts, graphs, and plots, they help users spot patterns, trends, and insights, making complex data easier to interpret, understand, and communicate effectively.
Earth’s reconstructed global surface topography from the beginning of the Cenozoic era (66 Million years ago) until today.
Animations of the Earth’s global surface topography reconstructed through the Cenozoic time (66 - 0 Ma).
3-D subduction dynamics and mantle flow model animation showing the time evolution of oceanic plate subduction and resulting mantle flow.
Global distribution of active and inactive volcanoes as compiled in the NCEI Volcano Location Database.
Global distribution map of large 5.8+ magnitude historic earthquakes derived from seismic wave measurements.
Approximate RGB values for the visible wavelengths of the light spectrum.
Simplified model of the Earth’s interior and its global dynamics featuring a solid inner and a fluid outer core, a viscous partially molten but not fluid mantle, and characteristic surface topography.
Animation of the Earth’s surface topography through the Cenozoic time (66 - 0 Ma) on the globe.